1-17.TM 5-3805-262-20Section III. PRINCIPLES OF OPERATIONParaEngine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21Left Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22Right Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23Transmission and Drive Shafts . . . . . 1-24Axles and Wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25ParaBrakes1-26Steering System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-27Frame and Towing Attachments . . . . . . 1-28Body and Cab1-29Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-30Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31Back-up Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32Turn Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33Earthmoving Components . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34The engine is a J I Case Model A504BD Diesel engine. It is a six cylinder, fourstroke cycle valve-in-head engine having a displacement of 504 cubic inches. Equip-ment mounted on the engine include the alternatorf u e l i n j e c t i o n p u m p , a n d f u e l f i l t e r s., air compressor, starting motor,1-18. FUEL SYSTEM1. FUEL INJECTOR NOZZLES.Six used; one in each cylinder located in cylinder head.Directs a metered quantity of fuel received from injection pump to combustionchamber. Each charge of fuel must be delivered into the combustion chamber with a,definite spray pattern to ensure complete combustion and efficient engineperformance.2. FUEL INJECTION PUMP AND LINES.Fuel injection pump delivers accurately meteredquantities of fuel under high pressure to fuel injectors. This delivery must be ac-complished with accurate timing in relation to engine firing order and for a defi-nite period of time in relation to load and engine speed requirements. Fuel isrouted to six fuel injectors from fuel injection pump through rigid metal tubes.Return fuel (leak-off) from fuel injectors is routed through rigid metal tubesconnected between each fuel injector and then routed through one rigid metal tubeback to fuel injection pump.1-15
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