POWER TRAINTRANSMISSIONTM 5-3805-258-24-1S Y S T E M S O P E R A T I O NFIRST SPEED REVERSEPOWERFLOWIN FIRSTSPEEDREVERSE(No. 1 and No. 6 ClutchesEngaged)1. Ringgear for No. 110. No. 4 carrier.clutch.11. No. 4 aurr gear.2. Couplinggear.13. Ringgear for No. 43.No. 1 clutch.clutch.7. No. 2 and No. 3 carrier.16.No. 6 clutch.9. Ringgeer for No. 317. Ringgear for No. 6clutch.clutch.When the transmission is in FIRST SPEED RE-VERSE, No. 1 and No. 6 clutches are engaged. TheNo. 1 clutch holds ring gear (1) for the No. 1 clutchstationary. The No. 6 clutch holds ring gear (17) forthe No. 6 clutch stationary. Input shaft (23) turnsNo. 1 sun gear (21). No. 1 sun gear turns No. 1planetary gears (24). No. 1 carrier (20) is in directmechanical connection with ring gear (1).Since ring gear (1) is held stationary by the No. 1clutch, so is No. 1 carrier (20). The movement of No.1 planetary gears (24) causes coupling gear (2) toturn in the opposite direction of input shaft (23).Coupling gear (2) is in direct mechanical connectionwith No. 2 and No. 3 carrier (7). As the No. 2 andNo. 3 carrier turns, No. 3 planetary gears (26) turn.The No. 3 planetary gears turn ring gear (9) for theNo. 3 clutch and output shaft (22). Ring gear (9)18. No. 6 carrier.24. No. 1 planetary geara.19. No. 6 aun gear.26. No. 3 planetary geara.20. No. 1 carrier.27. No. 4 planetary geara.21. No. 1 aun gear.28. Housing aaaembly.22. Output shaft.29. No. 6 planetary geara.23. Inputshaft.turns No. 4 carrier (10). As the No. 4 carrier turns,No. 4 planetary gears (27) turn. The No. 4 planetarygears turn ring gear (13) for the No. 4 clutch, whichis fastened to housing assembly (28) by bolts. TheNo. 4 planetary gears also turn No. 4 sun gear (11).No. 4 sun gear turns output shaft (22). Since ringgear (17) is held stationary by the No. 6 clutch,planetary gears (29) move around the inside of thering gear. The movement of planetary gears (29) andNo. 6 carrier (18), causes No. 6 sun gear to turn. No.6 sun gear turns housing assembly (28) and outputshaft (22).As a result, torque to output shaft (22) is dividedthrough No. 3 planetary gears (26), No. 4 sun gear(11 ) and No. 6 sun gear (19). From the output shaft,power goes through the output transfer gears to thedifferentials.3-35
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