H Y D R A U L I C S Y S T E MTM 5-3805-258-24-1S Y S T E M S O P E R A T I O NDUMP PositionLIFT ANDTILT PILOT VALVE(Dump Stem In DUMP Position)11. Tank passage. 20. Pump (supply) passage. 21. Pas-sageto tilt valvespool. 22. Passage to tilt valvespool. 24.Actuator. 25. Tilt control shaft. 26. Plunger (dump). 27.Plunger (tilt back). 28. Retainer. 29. Retainer. 30. Meter-ing spring.31. Metering spring.32. Centering spring.33.Centering spring. 34. Tilt back stem. 35. Dump stem. 36.Holes. 37. Holes.When the tilt control lever is moved to DUMPposition, shaft (25) and actuator (24) turn in a coun-terclockwise direction (as shown). The movement ofthe plunger and stem in the pilot valve is the same asin LOWER position. Dump stem (35) moves downand oil from pump passage (20) goes through holes(37). The oil goes out passage (21) to one end of thetilt valve spool. The tilt valve spool moves intoDUMP position.The oil from the chamber at the opposite end of thetilt valve spool comes back through passage (22).This oil goes through holes (36) of tilt back stem (34)into tank passage (11).DUMP Position With Engine OffWhen the lift arms are raised, the bucket can bedumped with the engine off. The oil supply comesfrom the head end of the lift cylinders into pumppassage (20). When the tilt control lever is moved toDUMP position, the bucket will dump.The operation of dump stem (35) is the same as inDUMP position when the engine is running. Theweight of the bucket causes it to dump.NOTE: See LOWER Position With Engine Off.ATTACHMENT (THIRD) PILOT VALVEThis pilot valve is for the operation of an addi-tional or third circuit to control an attachment.(log fork, side dump or multi-purpose bucket, etc.).This pilot valve is also controlled manually by theoperator. It gets oil from the lift and tilt pilot valveand sends it to the attachment valve spool of theattachment (three spool) control valve. The attach-ment valve spool sends oil to the attachment cylinderor cylinders. There are two valve stems (of the pres-sure metering type) in the attachment pilot valve.Both stems are used for each operation.Open or raise stem (14) is the same shape andoperates the same as the raise stem of the lift and tiltpilot valve. Close or lower stem (15) is longer thanopen or raise stem (14), but it operates the same way.HOLD PositionWhen the attachment control lever is in HOLDposition, plungers (2) and (3) are in the same posi-tion. The plungers do not push up against actuator(1) in the hold position. Pressure oil from the pilotpump section goes through pump passage (13) and isstopped by the position of stems (14) and (15). Holes(11) and (12) are open to tank passage (6).Spring (9) pushes up on retainer (4) and plunger(2). Spring (8) holds close or lower stem (15) downagainst retainer (4). Spring (10) pushes up on re-tainer (5) and plunger (3). Spring (7) holds open orraise stem (14) down against retainer (5). There arespacers between the retainers and plungers that areused to change the force of springs (7) and (8).3-99
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